Throughout history, nations have often sought to create a sense of uniformity by suppressing diversity and stifling the right to be different. Unfortunately, the consequences of such actions have been marked by atrocities and conflicts. One such case that exemplifies this struggle is Balochistan, a region in Pakistan. In this blog, we will delve into the historical facts and data that shed light on the systematic efforts to erase the Baloch identity and impose uniformity, the resulting conflicts, and the resilience of the Baloch people.
Forced Assimilation and Political Disenfranchisement:
On March 27, 1948, Balochistan was forcibly incorporated into Pakistan, initiating a chain of events aimed at eradicating the Baloch identity. The Pakistani state, in its bid to impose "patriotism," undermined nationalistic sentiments in the province. Political disenfranchisement became a key strategy, with pliable politicians installed to give the illusion of representation. However, the Baloch people saw through this façade, recognizing where the real power resided.
Economic Exploitation and Suppression:
The imposition of uniformity often goes hand in hand with the economic interests of the dominant actors. In Balochistan, this reality becomes evident as corporations and predatory countries are given free rein to exploit the region's resources. The deliberate impoverishment of the Baloch people keeps them occupied with mere survival, diverting attention from their rich historical, political, and cultural legacies.
Religion as a Tool of Uniformity:
Religious groups and madrassas have proliferated in Balochistan, encouraged and empowered by the state, with the hope of diluting nationalist sentiments. Shockingly, the number of madrassas in Balochistan surpasses the proportion seen in other provinces of Pakistan. This deliberate promotion of religious education further complements repressive forces, exacerbating the Baloch people's struggles.
Enforced Disappearances and Brutal Assaults:
The state's response to Baloch resistance has been marred by enforced disappearances and brutal assaults. Over the past two decades, countless educated Baloch individuals have fallen victim to these practices. However, the state fails to realize that increased repression only fuels greater resistance from those who cherish their heritage and refuse to surrender to imposed uniformity.
Exploiting Tragedy for Control:
Tragedies and disasters often expose the vulnerability of people, providing an opportune moment for those eager to impose uniformity. The Pakistani state, in collaboration with religious extremist groups, has capitalized on these situations to further its agenda. Instances like the earthquake in Awaran in 2013 and cyclones that battered Balochistan demonstrate the state's callousness in prioritizing punishment over relief and recovery.
Conclusion:
The plight of Balochistan serves as a poignant reminder of the dangers of suppressing diversity and imposing uniformity. The Baloch people's unwavering resistance against attempts to erase their identity is a testament to their resilience. It is crucial for the international community to recognize and support their struggle for self-determination and the preservation of their cultural, historical, and political legacy. By fostering an environment that respects diversity and upholds the right to be different, we can strive towards a more inclusive and harmonious world.
Source: https://dissenttoday.net/featured/how-pakistan-systematically-tried-to-wipe-out-the-baloch-identity/
Mir Mohammad Ali Talpur: The writer has been associated with the Baloch movement since 1971. He tweets @mmatalpur and can be reached at mmatalpur@gmail.com.
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